Jump to content

John Tytler (VC)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

John Adam Tytler
Born29 October 1825
Monghyr, Bihar, British India
Died14 February 1880 (aged 54)
Thall, Kurram Valley, North West Frontier
Buried
Christian Cemetery, Kohat, Pakistan
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service / branchBengal Army
 British Indian Army
RankBrigadier General
Unit66th Bengal Native Infantry
Indian Staff Corps
Battles / warsIndian Mutiny
Umbeyla Campaign
AwardsVictoria Cross
Order of the Bath

Brigadier General John Adam Tytler VC CB (29 October 1825 – 14 February 1880) was a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

Details

[edit]

He was born in Munger, the son of John Tytler, an East India Company surgeon.[1]

Tytler was 32 years old, and a lieutenant in the 66th Bengal Native Infantry, Bengal Army, (later 1st Gurkha Rifles) during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 when the following deed took place on 10 February 1858 at Choorpoorah, India for which he was awarded the VC:

On the attacking parties approaching the enemy's position under a heavy fire of round shot, grape, and musketry, on the occasion of the action at Choorpoorah, on the 10th February last, Lieutenant Tytler dashed on horseback ahead of all, and alone, up to the enemy's guns, where he remained engaged hand to hand, until they were carried by us; and where he was shot through the left arm, had a spear wound in his chest, and a ball through the right sleeve of his coat. (Letter from Captain C. C. G. Ross, Commanding 66th (Goorkha) Regiment, to Captain Brownlow, Major of Brigade, Kemaon Field Force.)[2]

Further information

[edit]

He later served in the Umbeyla Campaign and retired with the rank of brigadier general. He died of pneumonia following successful campaigns in the Second Anglo-Afghan War.[3]

His Victoria Cross is displayed at The Gurkha Museum in Winchester, Hampshire, England.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Shadbolt, Sidney H. (2012). Afghan Campaigns of 1878, 1880: Biographical Division. Andrews UK Limited. p. 223. ISBN 9781781504352.
  2. ^ "No. 22176". The London Gazette. 24 August 1858. p. 3903.
  3. ^ Shadbolt, Sidney H. (25 October 2012). Afghan Campaigns of 1878, 1880: Biographical Division. Andrews UK Limited. pp. 223–224. ISBN 978-1-78150-435-2. Retrieved 8 September 2024.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]